3D preview of Fifth-Wheel Coupling Assembly
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Interactive 3D model of Fifth-Wheel Coupling Assembly

Plates and panels

Fifth-Wheel Coupling Assembly

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Bounding box
330.0 × 450.0 × 147.0 mm
Engine
Precision B-rep
Parameters
32
Published
September 19, 2026

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The prompt

Design a **simple, compact and robust mechanical fifth-wheel coupling for a heavy-duty UGV** using the following specifications: * Coupled load: 10,000 kg * UGV mass: 1,500 kg * Max speed: 6 km/h * Emergency braking: 6 km/h to 0 within 2 m * Acceleration: 0.1 m/s² * Minimum FoS: 2.5 * Kingpin: Ø50.8 mm, EN19/EN24 heat-treated * Coupling size: approx. 330 × 330 × 110–120 mm * Target cost: ₹25,000–30,000 Use a **two-piece mechanical locking-jaw mechanism** with: * Two opposed pivoting jaws * Common mechanical locking shaft * Simple cam/over-center locking * Manual release lever * Positive secondary safety pawl * Springs only for return/preload, not load carrying * Replaceable kingpin, jaws and bushes * Fabricated steel body with laser-cut plates, ribs and CNC-machined jaws/pins Keep the design **as simple as possible with minimum moving parts**, low profile, strong direct load paths and easy local fabrication. Generate a clean **engineering concept sketch showing top, side, front, open and locked views**, with the kingpin, jaws, pivots, locking shaft, safety pawl and load path clearly indicated. This is a **preliminary concept only**, requiring detailed structural calculations, FEA and physical testing before use.

Parameters

NameValueRange
Body length (X)330 mm200 – 500
Body width (Y)330 mm200 – 500
Body height (Z)115 mm80 – 200
Top/bottom plate thickness12 mm8 – 25
Kingpin diameter50.8 mm40 – 60
Kingpin shank length120 mm80 – 200
Kingpin flange thickness12 mm8 – 30
Jaw length (front-rear)120 mm60 – 200
Jaw width (left-right)80 mm40 – 160
Jaw height45 mm20 – 80
Pivot pin diameter25 mm16 – 40
Pivot pin length90 mm50 – 150
Bush inner diameter25 mm20 – 40
Bush outer diameter35 mm30 – 60
Bush length30 mm15 – 60
Locking shaft diameter25 mm16 – 40
Locking shaft length (X)180 mm120 – 300
Cam length120 mm60 – 200
Cam width40 mm20 – 80
Cam height25 mm10 – 50
Release lever length200 mm100 – 400
Release lever width20 mm8 – 50
Release lever height15 mm5 – 40
Safety pawl length60 mm30 – 120
Safety pawl width25 mm10 – 60
Safety pawl height12 mm5 – 30
Return spring diameter20 mm10 – 40
Return spring length50 mm20 – 100
Adapter plate length330 mm200 – 500
Adapter plate width330 mm200 – 500
Adapter plate thickness20 mm10 – 50
Adapter bolt hole diameter14 mm8 – 30

Every value above is a live dimension. Open a model like this in the editor and each one becomes a slider you can drag before exporting.

Fifth-Wheel Coupling Assembly - Free CAD Model (STEP, STL) | TextoCAD